Spotting Hitch: Help with Finding Hitchcock’s Cameos

Posted by Maggie Van Ostrand (maggie@filmschoolrejects.com) on August 21, 2008

This month, we honor the birth of Alfred Hitchcock and the 50th anniversary of Vertigo, one of his masterpieces. Hitchcock found actual filming a bore, but loved pre-production and transferring images from his mind to paper. Dozens of memorable visuals come to mind — PSYCHO: water swirling down drain, stabbings. NOTORIOUS: passing of the key, nibbling love scene. VERTIGO: dizzying elasticity of dimensions, mistlike reappearance of Madeline to obsessed Scotty. NORTH BY NORTHWEST: crop duster and Mount Rushmore scenes.

Hitch appears in 37 of his films. Here, FSR presents a guide to finding him in the ones he made after his U.S. debut.

Rebecca (1940) – Man passing telephone booth with George Sanders inside (rare — cut from most prints)

First American film. Hitch was painstaking, methodical, and tricky. Joan Fontaine was unsure of herself and Hitchcock intensified those insecurities revealing to her that Olivier really wanted Vivien Leigh in the part.

Foreign Correspondent (1940) – Man walking on sidewalk

Joel McCrea recalled Hitchcock’s habit of drinking champagne at lunch. “One day, there was a long scene with me just standing there, talking. When it was over, I expected to hear ‘Cut!’ I looked over and there was Hitchcock snoring …. So I said ‘Cut!’ He woke up and said , “Was it any good?” I said, ‘The best in the picture,’ and he said, ‘Print it!’”

Mr. And Mrs. Smith (1941) – Man walking past Robert Montgomery on street

Hitchcock’s only comedy.

Saboteur (1942) – Man standing by newsstand

Shadow of a Doubt (1943) – Man playing cards aboard train

Hitchcock identified with Hume Cronyn’s character, obsessed with committing fantasy murders and living with an (unseen) sick, demanding mother. Hitch’s own mother was later portrayed as possessive and tyrannical in Notorious.

Lifeboat (1943) – Man in “before and after” newspaper ad for Reducing Weight

Hitchcock said of Tallulah Bankhead “She stood up to being doused by 5,400 gallons of water, and got a round of applause from stagehands.” However, the reason for applause was Bankhead’s lack of panties climbing up the ladder to climb into the water tank. “The whole point about Tallulah,” said Hitchcock, “is that she has no inhibitions.”

Spellbound (1945) – Man exiting elevator carrying violin

Gregory Peck’s character cries “Unlock the doors! You can’t keep people in cells!” “When I was six years old, I did something that my father considered worthy of reprimand,” recalled Hitch. “He sent me to the local police station with a note. The officer on duty read it and locked me in a jail cell for five minutes, saying, ‘This is what we do to naughty boys.’ I have since gone to any lengths to avoid arrest and confinement…”

Notorious (1946) – Man at party drinking champagne

Hitch: “I wanted to make this film about a man who forces a woman to go to bed with another man because it’s his professional duty.” Grant and Rains externalized Hitchcock’s two sides.

The Paradine Case (1947) - Man carrying cello case

Rope (1948) – Man crossing street

Under Capricorn (1949) Man listening to speech; Man on stairs of Government House

Stage Fright (1950) – Man turning on street to look at Jane Wyman

Strangers on a Train (1951) – Man boarding train with bass fiddle

Detail-freak Hitchcock personally selected the wet leaves, orange peel, gum wrapper, and crumpled paper for sewer debris as Robert Walker bends down to retrieve a cigarette lighter.

I Confess (1952) – Man walking across top of flight of stairs

Hitch: “Working with Montgomery Clift was difficult because he was a method actor and a neurotic as well.”

Dial M For Murder (1954) – Man in class reunion photograph

Filmed in 3-D, prints released flat. Strangulation and stabbing-with-scissors scene caused him so much anxiety, Hitch lost 20 pounds. “Nicely done,” he said after Take One, “but there wasn’t enough gleam to the scissors, and a murder without gleaming scissors is like asparagus without hollandaise sauce.”

Rear Window (1954) – Man winding clock

Hitch: “… We had to build a set containing 32 other apartments [Stewart] sees from his window … We never could have gotten them properly lit in a real location.” A foot fetishist, he spent half an hour directing a close-up of Grace Kelly’s shoes — a shot never used in the film.

To Catch a Thief (1955) – Man sitting next to Cary Grant on bus

Calling his scenarist during filming of final rooftop sequence, Hitch said “Look at them all down there. They think we’re discussing something important … But I only wanted to find out whether you’re as frightened of heights as I am.”

The Trouble With Harry (1956)Man walking in front of exhibition

The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956) – Man watching acrobats from bank

Hitchcock directed the actor playing an assassin watching his target, “Look lovingly at him, as if you’re glancing at a beautiful woman.”

The Wrong Man (1957) – Man who narrates prologue

Hitchcock took no salary.

Vertigo (1958) – Man crossing street

Best example of Hitchcock’s frequent motif: making a woman over into his own fantasy. Said Stewart, “I didn’t realize … what an impact it would have, but it’s an extraordinary achievement by Hitch. And I could tell it was a very personal film for him even while he was making it.”

North by Northwest (1959) – Man who misses bus

Background shots filmed at Mt. Rushmore, actual chase filmed at Paramount.

Psycho (1960) – Man in cowboy hat outside an office

“It was very grueling,” said Janet Leigh, “to stand in a shower getting drenched for a week.”

The Birds (1963) – Man leaving pet shop with two white dogs

“I felt that after Psycho,” said Hitchcock, “people would expect something to top it.”

Marnie (1964) – Man walking through hotel corridor

Torn Curtain (1966) – Man sitting in hotel lobby with baby on his lap

Topaz (1969) – Man in wheelchair at airport

Frenzy (1970) – Man listening to speech

Family Plot (1976) – Man whose silhouette is seen through a window talking to another man

Hitchcock and nemesis, Selznick, agreed on one thing: “Nothing matters except the final picture.”

###

Sources:

The Dark Side of Genius: The Life of Alfred Hitchcock, by Donald Spoto, 1983

David O. Selznick’s Hollywood by Ronald Haver, 1980

Trivia Unlimited, April 1980

Tallulah! The Life and Times of a Leading Lady, Joel Lobenthal, 2004


Read more articles by Maggie Van Ostrand

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  • Wow! Nice article. Enjoyed very much taking a trek back through all of those movies that I loved when I was a kid. He has my sympathy filming that PSYCHO shower scene, though. If I'd had Janet Leigh naked in the shower, I believe it would have taken me weeks as well to get it... just... RIGHT.
  • My favorite is that newspaper ad in Lifeboat. It's also awesome that the product is called "Reduco Obesity Slayer." And Hitch is both before and after in the pictures, because he'd just lost 100 pounds. No lie.

    The lesson of this article is that Tallulah Bankhead should never wear panties.
  • Some consider Trouble with Harry a comedy, but Hitchcock himself didn't.

    Hitchcock considered The Trouble With Harry to be "a whimsical grotesquerie," which is different from comedy.
  • I consider THE TROUBLE WITH HARRY and FAMILY PLOT to be the only Hitchcock films I never watched more than once.
  • The Pterodactyl from Citizen K
    Hitchcock's cameo in "Lifeboat" was copied by Rainer Werner Fassbinder in "The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant", although I don't know if it was an intented homage or he just came up with the same solution. Fassbinder, who acted or had a cameo appearance in most of his films couldn't get a part for himself in the film which - adopted from his own play - is set entirely in an apartment, or more specifically in one bed, so he did the same as Hitchcock: his image appears in a newspaper on an image, behind one of the main characters.

    Some fans of Hitchcock speculate that he had a "secret cameo" in "North by Northwest" as an old lady on the train questioned by the police, in drag.
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